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Guide

How to Report Identity Theft to the FTC

Filing a report with the FTC is one of the most useful and underused steps in identity theft recovery. Here's how and why.

What IdentityTheft.gov does

The FTC's dedicated site walks you through describing what happened and generates a personalized, step-by-step recovery plan along with an official identity theft affidavit.

Why the affidavit matters

The affidavit is a sworn statement you can use when disputing fraudulent accounts with creditors and credit bureaus, and it can support a local police report.

What information you'll need

Have your basic contact information, a description of what happened, and any documentation like breach notices or fraudulent statements ready before you start.

What happens after you file

You'll get a checklist tailored to your situation — for example, contacting specific companies, placing a freeze, or disputing specific accounts — along with saved copies of your affidavit.

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Key takeaway

A free FTC report generates a personalized recovery plan and an affidavit you'll use throughout the dispute process.

Frequently asked

Is filing with the FTC free?
Yes, it's completely free and takes about 10-15 minutes.
Does the FTC investigate my individual case?
Not typically for consumer-level identity theft — the site's main value is the recovery plan and affidavit, not an individual investigation.
General information for educational purposes only — not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created. Laws vary by state and change over time; confirm details with a licensed attorney in your state.

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